If there’s one thing I can’t wrap my head around in the prevailing current school of cinematic thought it’s this idea that films are somehow quantitative and not qualitative; that there can be such a thing as a “perfect film”. The notion of “stars” and “thumbs” and numerical ratings to distill a complex opinion into a simple figure or two has been around for a long time, yet try as I might to indulge, my forays into these sorts of rating systems have always left me dissatisfied and frankly, somewhat guilty. I was particularly struck after an effort to join the site Criticker.com, which allows users to rate the films they’ve seen on a scale of 0-100, that such ratings are spectacularly arbitrary and somewhat pointless in relation to art. I struggled to pick a number on this scale for very many films, and yet there were people who had uploaded ratings in the thousands. I couldn’t do it, my opinions and tastes change daily, even hourly, especially when dealing with such a vast scale.
I am always forced to conclude that any sort of numerical rating is disingenuous. Why didn’t you rate it a 10, rather than a 7? Well, I thought that this could have been done better, so I subtracted points…What sort of a system is this? A film is not a mathematical equation. You don’t add up a good soundtrack, well-developed characters, a compelling plot, and spectacular visuals and get a 10. You might find that all the aforementioned elements of a film were, in fact, perfect - but you didn’t love it. It wasn’t the best movie you’ve ever seen. And if it isn’t, how could it be called perfect? It’s a paradox. I often hear canonically great films, such as The Godfather, called perfect, and as such they are frequently ranked at the top of favorite-films lists; very commonly, in fact, if you’ve ever browsed through the “Top 5″ feature on the RottenTomatoes.com website. How could this be? How could so many people, with such vast and varying personalities and backgrounds, love the exact same film?
Making a film, or any work of art, is a personal endeavor. A good film is as varied and complex as a person, as the director, as an artist. I love some films that are imperfect, sure. Mauvais Sang, which currently sits at the top of my all-time favorites list, is as flawed as they come. At times it’s impenetrable, it drags a little, but boy is it worth it for the amount of magic and feeling that bursts forth from the screen when I watch it. It’s not perfect, sure, but to me it’s the best there is. If there can’t be a perfect person, then there can’t be a perfect film.
I also take issue with reviewers (and I’ll admit to having done this in the past, I’m at the very least a hypocrite today) that focus their energies on saying, well, if the film had done this instead of that, it would have been better – These reviews imagine an idealized film that will never be made, tailored to the tastes and beliefs of the critic. The only way to truly be satisfied is to make your own film, and even then you might not find what you are looking for. But there’s no use in saying “I would have liked the film more if it were like this” – because the film is not like that. It is how it is. It’s not a recipe that just needs a little more sugar.
What prompted these thoughts? Well, they’ve been stewing for some time, but they really exploded when I sat down to watch Henry Fool, which might not be one of my favorite movies, but it’s certainly a great one and it has a hell of a lot to say. Thomas Jay Ryan as the titular vagrant walks down the street with a bundle of notebooks and into the life of trashman Simon Grim (James Urbaniak). These notebooks, we soon learn, comprise Fool’s life’s work – his “confession”, a phrase repeated many times throughout the film. It’s almost – not quite! – finished, and Simon can’t read it until it’s done.
It’s no spoiler to say that Simon soon begins writing his own work, which Fool encourages, and soon he’s quit his job and written a poem of epic vulgarity that a few local girls call genius, but most everyone else hates. He’s rejected by dozens of publishers, most of whom tell him pretty explicitly to go to hell. And this is where the film started to really suck me in: besides its obvious appeal as a film about writing, the creative process, and getting published, I found that Hartley has a lot more to say about the nature of art than just mocking the media’s attitude toward controversial work and examining the function of scatological prose (which, by the way, explodes in a tremendously satisfying “poop joke” at a pivotal moment that’s so, so much more than what it appears to be). Taking into consideration Urbaniak’s shifty, deadpan performance and the repeated assurances by Simon’s sister Fay and their mother that everyone used to thing he was retarded, Simon’s quest to get published becomes a quest for not only societal acceptance, which proves somewhat shallow and unsatisfying, but some kind of empathy in a world that lacks it. For someone to read his poem and to enjoy it, be moved by it, is in many ways the same thing that all of us are looking for.
It would be very easy to explain away the plot of the film, and the conflicts faced by the two writers, by saying that Simon really is retarded, his success merely a satire of the confused priorities and standards of the literary world, and that Henry Fool is every bit the fraud he appears to be. It would be missing the point, though, to try to judge the literary talent of either Simon or Henry. Hartley avoids a common misstep made by films about writers and chooses not to show or to quote from the work of either character. Too often, as in Coppola’s Tetro, the work turns out to be underwhelming. I don’t think that Hartley has an opinion either way on Simon’s supposed genius, or lack thereof. The movie is more about the power that Simon’s art has to transform his life, and the lives of those around him, for better or for worse.
The America of Hal Hartley’s films is a strange fairyland, where absurdism lurks around every corner, where the world is dank, cold and drenched in vomit, and yet where the characters remain eerily, profoundly human. The moment when Henry finds Fay holding his Confession is full of Hartley’s particular magic – he approaches her, she slaps him, he puts a hand to her throat. They make love as Simon discovers their mother with her wrists slit in the bathtub and drags her outside, lying her in the front yard for no apparent reason.
Of all the films I’ve seen, Henry Fool might fit least into any preestablished genre or mold. It’s not a comedy (despite what the VHS packaging would have you believe), a romance, or even a drama. There are echoes of film noir as Henry’s past catches up to him and friendships fall apart, and as always Hartley runs slow, graceful laps around indie quirk without ever embracing it. But ultimately it is what all great art should strive to be; it is its own creature, free from convention or genre expectation. Its characters are never overwhelmed by the power of its ideas, or vice versa. It’s a quest for empathy and success on one’s own terms, and what happens when that success never arrives. Do we settle down in Hartley’s America? Raise a family? Or run to catch a plane and take the next flight to Stockholm?
I started off this review with some pretty conflicted thoughts about film, about criticism, and my role here. I don’t write about movies that much anymore, often because I end up sort of paralyzed by my confusion. I like writing, and I love films, but I think the only way to say anything significant about them is to make one yourself. Something I have yet to do, and need to desperately.
I hope what I said here makes sense. If not, oh well. I’m not perfect, and I have homework to do.












































The best film I’ve seen so far this year, let me just copy my facebook review here: It doesn’t hurt my flat-out adoration of this film that Phoenix’s Leonard acts exactly the way I would in every situation, nor that the film is something of an adult companion piece to David Gordon Green’s “All the Real Girls” and in some scenes an older cousin of “Adventureland”, or that the performances are all pitch-perfect (even Elias Koteas shows up to casually add his talent to the mix), but what I love most is the way that Gray’s handsome-as-all-hell direction matches the melancholy rhythm of Leonard’s brain – focusing on fingertips against a cheek, a cut of roast beef, a glove, a strand of hair. Then there’s those gorgeous rooftop scenes with their casual beauty and raw emotion so tenderly captured, and I could go on but basically I haven’t connected with a film this deeply, this intimately since, well, “All the Real Girls” and watching this was like coming home.
Of course I expected this to be awful, but it turned out to be the best teen comedy I’ve seen since Soul Man, and it does it without being raunchy but by, like Soul Man, acknowledging its absurdity and being awkwardly subversive with ultimately positive messages. The scenes where Mike re-connects with his wife as a 17-year-old aren’t creepy so much as sweet in a really weird way, then there’s those great bits of truthful, fatherly advice coming from the mouth of Zac Efron. Not Disney fare, it’s PG-13, there’s viagra jokes, but honestly this is more affirming and probably a better influence on kids than any of the crap on the Disney channel. Mom, you should see this.
Whether or not you like the look of that screencap should tell you whether you’d like this movie. It’s a “secret history” of the making of Nosferatu, where Murnau (Malkovich) is a fiercely committed artist who rants about ideas that echo Herzog’s concept of “ecstatic truth” and to make the best film possible he hires AN ACTUAL VAMPIRE (Dafoe, man, Dafoe) to play Orlok. The whole film is marked by eccentric talents: Malkovich, Dafoe, Udo Kier, Eddie Izzard, Cary Elwes even pops up for the third act, and it’s produced by Nicolas Cage. There’s not exactly a thrilling plot and it isn’t scary but Dafoe and Malkovich are magnificent and it actually ends up provoking some very interesting questions about art and genius and truth and blah blah blah I loved it.
Hadn’t seen this in a while, and the dialogue grated a lot more this time around (“You don’t believe in anything, do you?”), and I really, really wish that they had been able to f ilm on location instead of these awful backlots, but there’s so much to love here: Van Johnson’s wiseass character who’s really only there to present an ideological counterpoint to Gene Kelly and to act as comic relief, but Johnson’s always a consistent player and he’s really funny here, also little details like the “Go Home with Bonnie Jean” number and how Van and Gene seem to be unaware that Brigadoon is a musical at first, but Gene takes to it quickly whereas Van doesn’t sing or dance for the rest of the film. Then there’s the jaw-dropping, stunning, got-to-see-it-to-believe-it dance sequence when Cyd Charisse and Gene Kelly gather heather, and their chemistry is effortless, breathtaking, I don’t even have the proper adjectives for this, it’s like watching soulmates find each other and “magical” doesn’t even begin to describe it.
so Bobcat Goldthwait should never direct again, I think, and I don’t say that really harshly, I just don’t think he’s very good at it. His editing during those couple of montage-like sequences is incredibly off and I have no idea what the Daryl Sabara ghosts popping up in various disguises was supposed to symbolize, also most of his song choices grate like hell (and really, who wants to listen to the ENTIRETY of Under Pressure while Robin Williams goes skinny dipping in slow motion? seriously?), and besides the script is pretty strong in general, so I think he’d be better off sticking to writing. The premise is great: loser poetry teacher/wannabe writer Lance Clayton (Williams) has a sociopathic, potentially developmentally disabled son (Daryl Sabara, who’s actually pretty great), who dies in a David Carradine-like accident (if you don’t know, don’t google it). So Lance sets it up to look like a suicide and writes a fake suicide note that leaks to the school paper, inspires the students, and soon enough Lance has written an entire fake journal for his son that creates a sort of cult at the school, even though no one really liked him while he was alive. The payoff isn’t so great (pretty predictable ending), but there are great ideas at work and some inspired moments of comedy. With a little more polishing, Goldthwait might have a genuinely great screenplay in him.
Having a hard time figuring out why this is such a supposed classic – sure it’s enjoyable enough, I guess, and I suppose the centerpiece where Kevin Bacon dances/parkours his way through the barn is cool, the soundtrack’s okay, but wouldn’t this movie be totally forgettable if not for Lithgow? Seriously, his performance is the only thing that elevates this film beyond MotW status. That look of betrayal and shock when he catches his only daughter listening to rock music and grinding up on some redneck’s truck is worth the whole movie.
This is indeed one of the greatest films ever made, and the last 15 minutes are some of the funniest ever captured on celluloid.
I think maybe the best thing about this film is the opening credits where the music kicks in and Gene, Debbie and Donald sing the title song in their galoshes, umbrellas and yellow raincoats with those huge goofy grins that say “we’re about to put on a helluva show for you,” and boy, this is some show. There’s not a single bad scene, line, or moment in all of its 103 minutes, everything sparkles with joy and warmth, also it’s just plain hilarious (oh Cosmo), and there are those details that give so much insight into Don Lockwood’s character, like his being too ashamed of his rags-to-riches story to tell it in front of the fans, his inability to profess his love for Kathie without “the proper setting” and the way that pays off in the climax, and his total commitment to the things he loves (not unlike Kelly himself), so that when Cosmo tells Kathie they’ve “been looking inside every cake in town,” you get a sense that for once he’s not joking.
Really mad at myself for delaying this blog post because I had a lot of great thoughts during this movie and have lost some of them in the past couple of hours. Anyway, this is a great great film and I was very impressed, also it’s far less rape-y than I had heard about, I guess that’s a significant scene but I don’t really get why people talk so much about that. When you hear about this movie it’s usually either because of the buttrape or the dueling banjos, so I got the impression this was one of those retarded “cult” phenomenons where there’s about one cool scene in a movie and it jumps up a million points on IMDb and every dumb fratboy film major (and oh my god LET ME TELL YOU about the Cinematic Arts student organization at college) starts blubbering OH DUDE MAN BRO GUY YOU GOTTA SEE THIS DELIVERANCE FLICK SWEET ZOMBIE JESUS IS IT AWESOME and stuff like that. So, very pleasantly surprised to find this a really assured piece of filmmaking, Boorman knows what he’s doing from start to finish and the rape scene is nicely understated, also it’s not as off-the-wall as it may sound from its reputation, there’s a great deal of gay (if not explicitly sexual) undercurrent in the first half of this movie, mostly due to the raw masculinity of Burt Reynold’s character and how uncomfortable everyone else on the canoeing trip is because of it. I loved Boorman’s decision to go almost entirely without music, except for the occasional recurrence of the banjo theme, his direction really makes you feel everything that happens in a very intense, up-close-and-personal sort of way. You feel every death, even when Burt Reynolds shoots the inbred hick who you only know as a rapist and potential murderer, the anguish of taking a life is felt very strongly. There are other great scenes, like Voight’s climb up the mountain and that totally awesome, if momentary dream sequence at the end. Lots of pretty pictures of the river, the forest, the hicks and man oh man I could go on for hours, this is just a damn fine film.
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For a Nicholas Ray film I was a little disappointed in the cinematography, with the exception of the above shot, the burning of the saloon and the final shootout everything is not quite up to par for his usually spectacular use of color and wide shots. But thankfully that’s almost entirely eclipsed by Ray’s completely spot-on commentary on masculine insecurity and hilarious subversion of gender roles in westerns. The scene where Johnny begs for Sierra to tell her she loves him and pretend it’s like it used to be is at once hilarious and effectively pathetic. Good stuff.
ugh. I think if I judged spanish-language cinema entirely on what I was shown in Spanish classes, I would entirely dismiss Hispanics as filmmakers. SPANISH CLASS IS TURNING ME INTO A RACIST OH NOES. Why, oh why, if we have to watch movies that are coming-of-age stories, can’t we watch Victor Erice, who made three universally acknowledged MASTERPIECES about growing up during revolutions and all this nonsense that Cuerva makes so dull? Seriously, it’s like he’s ticking off a list of coming-of-age movie cliches: Moncho finds a mentor in his kindly schoolteacher, Moncho witnesses the act of sex, Moncho witnesses an act of fatal violence, Moncho gets his first kiss, Moncho sees the lives of his family affected by the revolution, Moncho’s mentor gets in trouble…just predictable and lame-o. The final shot was kinda cool until they ruined it with the moronic slow-mo crap. SKIP IT.
I can’t even tell you how much I was looking forward to seeing this in the student theater. I was really tired that day and knew it would be a challenging film so I brought along a friend to punch me in the arm if I started falling asleep, which happened about twice, so I was able to experience this film in all its awesome amazing awesomeness. The projection was pretty lame – they were just projecting it from the DVD which was glitching for some reason so the audio track was in some form of German and the subtitles were in Spanish, thank goodness there’s so little dialogue in this film. People started walking out about half an hour into it, which I guess I understand, since this film was even more challenging than I expected and it took a while for the adolescent protests in my mind to subside. Reygadas’s shots break every rule of cinematography and photography I’ve ever heard of, with no regard whatsoever to the rule of thirds or his audience’s attention spans, focusing on nothing in particular and zooming in slowly, telling you no, you are not looking hard enough at this. Look closer. Look deeper. And once I started to do that, this film became not just beautiful, but profoundly religious and the whole experience was like a cinematic prayer. There’s so much grace, so much beauty, so much life and passion in every frame of this slow, reflective film. The actors are all actual members of a Mennonite community in Mexico, and none of them are acting. When Johan cries at the beginning, he isn’t just letting tears slide down his cheeks, he is sniffling, shaking, sobbing with such true anguish that it’s startling to see it onscreen. It’s an incredibly simple film that doesn’t merit much analysis and really should just be experienced. The opening shot is so beautiful I thought my heart would explode. I stopped breathing for a minute, I think. And the ending almost knocked me out of my seat. This was wonderful.
This one’s a slow burner, but it burrrrnnnns, man. and how bout that ending
I was in the mood after seeing Wild Things, and yep it’s still as awesome, funny, sad and insightful as I remember. I defy anyone who says Nicolas Cage can’t act to watch this film and still say that. How is it that you can always tell which one is Donald and which one is Charlie if he can’t act? and mmm boy is Meryl Streep beautiful and so darn cute when she gets high and looks at her toes. I love this movie.
Pretty transparent account of John Huston’s eccentric and occasionally insane behavior before shooting The African Queen. The characters discuss the nuances of screenwriting and at one point Eastwood’s Huston character delivers a monologue about Hollywood’s negative image, which is all pretty weird considering that most of the movie feels exactly like a filmed screenplay, and you can almost hear “ZOOM IN” and “WILSON PAUSES BEFORE ANSWERING” in your mind. That said it’s all pretty engrossing even though the plot doesn’t really arrive until the last 30 minutes, Eastwood gives a possibly awful, possibly brilliant performance with some great supporting work by Jeff Fahey, and the ending is wassup.
I have a theory that there’s some lingering bitterness from Karen O and Spike Jonze’s relationship, which would explain why she did her best to ruin the movie with her dumb soundtrack. oh hai there’s a kid running around being wild lets have some other kids yelling wildly on the soundtrack.
hahahahahahahaha. Wait wait, this is too good. So on top of Udo Kier’s brilliantly ridiculous performance as a sickly Count Dracula, the amazing campy dialogue, the incredibly gorgeous cinematography, the insightful examination of sexual fetishism in vampire movies and the 1960s and 70s and the wonderful soundtrack, Morrissey packs in sociopolitical commentary? Genius. I really want to condemn this movie on moral grounds but goodness this is just a work of art in a class of its own.